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Bruce Pfeffer PhD
SUNY Buffalo, Cell Biology
Current Position: Senior Postdoctoral Scientist
Keywords Research Areas: retinal pigment epithelium; oxysterols; oxidative stress; autophagy; cell-based assays
Research Focus:
  • Retinal Diseases
  • Retinal Neuroscience
Clinical Relevance:
  • Age-Related Macular Degeneration
  • Retinitis Pigmentosa/Retinal Degenerations
Synopsis Of Research:

Cultured retinal cells are exposed to oxysterols as a model of retinal degeneration associated specifically with Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome--a metabolic gene defect leading to accumulation of 7-dehydrocholesterol, the precursor of cholesterol--and as a general in vitro model for studying the response of these cells to oxidative stress and also intrinsic mechanisms of cell protection and death.

Current Or Representative Publications:
  1. Pfeffer BA, DeWitt CA, Salvador-Silva M, Cavet ME, López FJ, Ward KW (2010) A selective glucocorticoid receptor agonist (SEGRA) induces decreased myocilin protein and gene expression in cultured monkey trabecular meshwork cells when compared to traditional ocular steroids. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 51(1):437-446.
  2. Pfeffer BA, Bernstein SA, Bartels SP (2009) Preservation of structure and immunoreactivity at the vitreoretinal interface of the rabbit eye. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 247(2):193-205.
  3. Pfeffer BA, Becerra SP, Borst DE, and Wong P (2004) Expression of transthyretin and retinol binding protein mRNAs and secretion of transthyretin by cultured monkey retinal pigment epithelium. Mol Vis 10:23-30.
  4. Becerra SP, Fariss RN, Wu YQ, Montuenga LM, Wong P, and Pfeffer BA (2004) Pigment epithelium-derived factor in the monkey retinal pigment epithelium and interphotoreceptor space: apical secretion and distribution. Exp Eye Res 78(2):223-234.
  5. Flannery JG, O'Day W, Pfeffer BA, Horwitz J, Bok D (1990) Uptake, processing and release of retinoids by cultured human retinal pigment epithelium. Exp Eye Res 51(6):717-728.

State University of New York Medical Centers & College of Optometry Consortium

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